Award Winners

2024 Shelley Memorial Award

Shin Yu Pai


Selected by Gabrielle Calvocoressi and Yona Harvey

Rather than citing a writer as the greatest influence on her “poetic sensibility,” Shin Yu Pai credits her mother, Noko Pai, as the “creative virtuoso [who]…created a language that I wanted to know and enter into.” Before her mother immigrated to the United States in her early twenties, Shin Yu recounts in her visionary and groundbreaking book, Ensō, that her mother studied visual arts and worked as a graphic designer in Taipei. Noko Pai’s devotion to diverse art practices—many self-taught—and to retaining her cultural heritage outweighed her interest in studying the English language. One can observe similar resistance choices throughout Shin Yu Pai’s multidisciplinary career, most notably, perhaps, her disinterest in conventional life-writing narratives. For years, Pai’s poetry has wrestled with complicated issues of food and agriculture, ecology, climate change, environmentalism, motherhood, and performance. She is multidisciplinary in the truest sense. Pai challenges herself with the release of each book. Her readers can chart not only her artistic development but what feels like genuine pleasure in the making of these poems. Though she studied photography at the Art Institute of Chicago, Pai has for the most part intentionally separated her photography practice from her poetry practice. However, she has long given us innovative visual poems such as those in Sightings: Selected Works 2000-2005. One discerns from reading Pai’s poetry the deep, intricate thinking that inhabiting the particular spaces of visual artist, essayist, and bookmaker brings. All the while, she honors her teachers—from Naropa University to the citizens of the City of Redmond, where she served as Poet Laureate—not merely in epigraph, but in the way she scrutinizes and reimagines poetry and the poet herself. One could commit to reading Pai’s earliest works (Equivalence, Unnecessary Roughness, Adamantine) to her most recent publications and never want for complexity, humor, playfulness, and evidence of a life beyond “craft.” As Pai has noted: “Once, I believed that I had no ambition. Or, rather, I misunderstood it entirely. I thought that the privilege of the gift is to simply practice, whether or not that work circulates in the world. But there is much wrapped up in the sharing of one's creative and cultural practices, as they can express the best parts of being human, the wisdom we have the opportunity to glean for ourselves and transmit to another.”


All Winners

2021

2020

2014

Bernadette Mayer

2013

Lucia Perillo
Martín Espada

2012

Wanda Coleman

2011

Rigoberto González
Joan Larkin

2010

Kenneth Irby
Eileen Myles

2009

Ron Padgett
Gary Young

2008

Ed Roberson

2007

Kimiko Hahn

2006

George Stanley

2005

Lyn Hejinian

2004

Yusef Komunyakaa

2003

James McMichael

2002

Angela Jackson
Marie Ponsot

2001

Alice Notley
Michael Palmer

2000

Jean Valentine

1999

Tom Sleigh

1998

Eleanor Ross Taylor

1997

Frank Bidart

1996

Robert Pinsky
Anne Waldman

1995

Stanley Kunitz

1994

Kenneth Koch
Cathy Song

1993

Josephine Jacobsen

1992

Lucille Clifton

1991

Shirley Kaufman

1990

Thom Gunn

1989

Thomas McGrath
Theodore Weiss

1988

Dennis Schmitz

1987

Mona Van Duyn

1986

Gary Snyder

1985

Etheridge Knight

1984

Robert Duncan
Denise Levertov

1983

Jon Anderson
Leo Connellan

1982

Alan Dugan

1981

Robert Creeley

1980

Julia Randall

1979

Robert Hayden